个人健康档案: 建立和完善技术标准
Personal Health Records (PHRs): Developments
& Technical Evolving Standards
2004年哈里斯交互式民意测验发现2000个美国成人中42%保留PHR
A 2004 Harris Interactive poll of 2000 US Adults found that 42% keep
PHRs (86% of those respondents use paper records)
，2000PHRs
(86%的应答者是用纸张纪录的)
2007年11月由Hing等研究被发现91%应答者赞同“患者”应该可以进入A November 2007 study by Hing, et al found that 91% of respondents
agreed that “patients” should have access to their own electronic
medical record (Steinbrook, NEFM, April 17, 2008)
g他
们自己的电子病历(Steinbrook，NEFM，2008.4.17)
然而仅有1%的PHR可通过互联网进入(Steinbrook，NEFM，2008.4.17)
However only 1% use a PHR that is accessible on the Internet (Steinbrook,
A 20N0EF4M H, Aaprrirl i1s7 ,I 2n0t0e8r)active poll of 2000 US Adults found that 42% keep
PHRs (86% of those respondents use paper records)
A November 2007 study by Hing, et al found that 91% of respondents
agreed that “patients” should have access to their own electronic
medical record (Steinbrook, NEFM, April 17, 2008)
However only 1% use a PHR that is accessible on the Internet (Steinbrook,
个人健康档案( PHR)是个人的卫生健康信息贮藏库，授权和鼓励个人参与有助
Alliance Health Information Technology)
)
于健康生活活动的一个重要和多用途工具。传统上， PHR是一种或几种构想
并记录在纸上或个人计算机里的形式供个人或家庭成员查寻跟踪健康信息。
现存的以纸为媒介的个人健康信息是成功的，例如地方性的免疫纪录，尽管
用途有限。最近PHR术语被用于查阅基于互联网工具的汇集, 建立目录、日
志和学报，与各种各样的应用软件一起协助个人在组织健康信息方面的需要。
A Personal Health Record (PHR) is a repository of an individual’s health and wellness
information, a critical and multi-purpose tool to empower and encourage the participation of
individuals in activities contributing to health and well-being. Traditionally, a PHR was a form
or set of forms devised and stored on paper or in a personal computer by the individual or a
family member seeking to keep track of health information. Successful efforts to organize
personal health information on paper media do exist—municipal immunization records, for
example—for limited purposes. More recently the term PHR has been used to refer to a
collection of web-based tools to create lists, diaries and journals, along with various software
applications to assist in organizing health information around the needs of individuals. |
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